win_is_writable()
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概述
win_is_writable() 函数是 WordPress 中用于解决 Windows 系统下 PHP 的 is_writable() 函数因 ACL 问题无法准确判断目录可写性的替代方案。它通过尝试打开文件来检测写入能力,而非依赖 PHP 对操作系统 ACL 的解释。
关键要点
- 函数旨在绕过 Windows 中 PHP 的 is_writable() 函数在处理 ACL 时的已知 bug,相关 bug 报告可参考 PHP 官方链接。
- 参数 $path 为必需字符串,表示要检查可写性的 Windows 路径。
- 返回值为布尔类型,指示路径是否可写。
- 函数逻辑:如果路径以 '/' 结尾或为目录,则递归检查目录内的随机临时文件;否则,尝试以追加模式打开文件来测试写入能力,并在必要时删除临时文件。
- 自 WordPress 2.8.0 版本引入,位于 wp-includes/functions.php 文件中。
- 相关用途:被 iis7_save_url_rewrite_rules() 和 wp_is_writable() 等函数调用,用于在 Windows 环境下确保文件系统操作的可靠性。
代码示例
function win_is_writable( $path ) {
if ( '/' === $path[ strlen( $path ) - 1 ] ) {
// If it looks like a directory, check a random file within the directory.
return win_is_writable( $path . uniqid( mt_rand() ) . '.tmp' );
} elseif ( is_dir( $path ) ) {
// If it's a directory (and not a file), check a random file within the directory.
return win_is_writable( $path . '/' . uniqid( mt_rand() ) . '.tmp' );
}
// Check tmp file for read/write capabilities.
$should_delete_tmp_file = ! file_exists( $path );
$f = @fopen( $path, 'a' );
if ( false === $f ) {
return false;
}
fclose( $f );
if ( $should_delete_tmp_file ) {
unlink( $path );
}
return true;
}
原文内容
Workaround for Windows bug in is_writable() function
Description
PHP has issues with Windows ACL’s for determine if a directory is writable or not, this works around them by checking the ability to open files rather than relying upon PHP to interpret the OS ACL.
See also
Parameters
$pathstringrequired-
Windows path to check for write-ability.
Source
function win_is_writable( $path ) {
if ( '/' === $path[ strlen( $path ) - 1 ] ) {
// If it looks like a directory, check a random file within the directory.
return win_is_writable( $path . uniqid( mt_rand() ) . '.tmp' );
} elseif ( is_dir( $path ) ) {
// If it's a directory (and not a file), check a random file within the directory.
return win_is_writable( $path . '/' . uniqid( mt_rand() ) . '.tmp' );
}
// Check tmp file for read/write capabilities.
$should_delete_tmp_file = ! file_exists( $path );
$f = @fopen( $path, 'a' );
if ( false === $f ) {
return false;
}
fclose( $f );
if ( $should_delete_tmp_file ) {
unlink( $path );
}
return true;
}
Changelog
| Version | Description |
|---|---|
| 2.8.0 | Introduced. |