类文档

WP_Block_List

💡 云策文档标注

概述

WP_Block_List 是 WordPress 5.5.0 引入的类,用于表示块实例的列表。它实现了 Iterator、ArrayAccess 和 Countable 接口,提供对块数据的迭代、数组式访问和计数功能。

关键要点

  • WP_Block_List 类用于管理块实例列表,支持通过数组索引或迭代器方式操作块。
  • 构造函数接受块数据数组、可用上下文和块类型注册表参数,自动初始化内部属性。
  • 实现了 ArrayAccess 接口的方法(offsetExists、offsetGet、offsetSet、offsetUnset),允许像数组一样访问和修改块。
  • 实现了 Iterator 接口的方法(rewind、current、key、next、valid),支持遍历块列表。
  • 实现了 Countable 接口的 count 方法,返回列表中块的数量。
  • 在 offsetGet 方法中,如果块数据是数组,会自动转换为 WP_Block 实例并缓存,提高性能。

📄 原文内容

Class representing a list of block instances.

Methods

Name Description
WP_Block_List::__construct Constructor.
WP_Block_List::count
WP_Block_List::current
WP_Block_List::key
WP_Block_List::next
WP_Block_List::offsetExists
WP_Block_List::offsetGet
WP_Block_List::offsetSet
WP_Block_List::offsetUnset
WP_Block_List::rewind
WP_Block_List::valid

Source

class WP_Block_List implements Iterator, ArrayAccess, Countable {

	/**
	 * Original array of parsed block data, or block instances.
	 *
	 * @since 5.5.0
	 * @var array[]|WP_Block[]
	 */
	protected $blocks;

	/**
	 * All available context of the current hierarchy.
	 *
	 * @since 5.5.0
	 * @var array
	 */
	protected $available_context;

	/**
	 * Block type registry to use in constructing block instances.
	 *
	 * @since 5.5.0
	 * @var WP_Block_Type_Registry
	 */
	protected $registry;

	/**
	 * Constructor.
	 *
	 * Populates object properties from the provided block instance argument.
	 *
	 * @since 5.5.0
	 *
	 * @param array[]|WP_Block[]     $blocks            Array of parsed block data, or block instances.
	 * @param array                  $available_context Optional array of ancestry context values.
	 * @param WP_Block_Type_Registry $registry          Optional block type registry.
	 */
	public function __construct( $blocks, $available_context = array(), $registry = null ) {
		if ( ! $registry instanceof WP_Block_Type_Registry ) {
			$registry = WP_Block_Type_Registry::get_instance();
		}

		$this->blocks            = $blocks;
		$this->available_context = $available_context;
		$this->registry          = $registry;
	}

	/**
	 * Returns true if a block exists by the specified block offset, or false
	 * otherwise.
	 *
	 * @since 5.5.0
	 *
	 * @link https://www.php.net/manual/en/arrayaccess.offsetexists.php
	 *
	 * @param int $offset Offset of block to check for.
	 * @return bool Whether block exists.
	 */
	#[ReturnTypeWillChange]
	public function offsetExists( $offset ) {
		return isset( $this->blocks[ $offset ] );
	}

	/**
	 * Returns the value by the specified block offset.
	 *
	 * @since 5.5.0
	 *
	 * @link https://www.php.net/manual/en/arrayaccess.offsetget.php
	 *
	 * @param int $offset Offset of block value to retrieve.
	 * @return WP_Block|null Block value if exists, or null.
	 */
	#[ReturnTypeWillChange]
	public function offsetGet( $offset ) {
		$block = $this->blocks[ $offset ];

		if ( isset( $block ) && is_array( $block ) ) {
			$block = new WP_Block( $block, $this->available_context, $this->registry );

			$this->blocks[ $offset ] = $block;
		}

		return $block;
	}

	/**
	 * Assign a block value by the specified block offset.
	 *
	 * @since 5.5.0
	 *
	 * @link https://www.php.net/manual/en/arrayaccess.offsetset.php
	 *
	 * @param int            $offset Offset of block value to set.
	 * @param array|WP_Block $value  Block value.
	 */
	#[ReturnTypeWillChange]
	public function offsetSet( $offset, $value ) {
		if ( is_null( $offset ) ) {
			$this->blocks[] = $value;
		} else {
			$this->blocks[ $offset ] = $value;
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Unset a block.
	 *
	 * @since 5.5.0
	 *
	 * @link https://www.php.net/manual/en/arrayaccess.offsetunset.php
	 *
	 * @param int $offset Offset of block value to unset.
	 */
	#[ReturnTypeWillChange]
	public function offsetUnset( $offset ) {
		unset( $this->blocks[ $offset ] );
	}

	/**
	 * Rewinds back to the first element of the Iterator.
	 *
	 * @since 5.5.0
	 *
	 * @link https://www.php.net/manual/en/iterator.rewind.php
	 */
	#[ReturnTypeWillChange]
	public function rewind() {
		reset( $this->blocks );
	}

	/**
	 * Returns the current element of the block list.
	 *
	 * @since 5.5.0
	 *
	 * @link https://www.php.net/manual/en/iterator.current.php
	 *
	 * @return WP_Block|null Current element.
	 */
	#[ReturnTypeWillChange]
	public function current() {
		return $this->offsetGet( $this->key() );
	}

	/**
	 * Returns the key of the current element of the block list.
	 *
	 * @since 5.5.0
	 *
	 * @link https://www.php.net/manual/en/iterator.key.php
	 *
	 * @return int|null Key of the current element.
	 */
	#[ReturnTypeWillChange]
	public function key() {
		return key( $this->blocks );
	}

	/**
	 * Moves the current position of the block list to the next element.
	 *
	 * @since 5.5.0
	 *
	 * @link https://www.php.net/manual/en/iterator.next.php
	 */
	#[ReturnTypeWillChange]
	public function next() {
		next( $this->blocks );
	}

	/**
	 * Checks if current position is valid.
	 *
	 * @since 5.5.0
	 *
	 * @link https://www.php.net/manual/en/iterator.valid.php
	 */
	#[ReturnTypeWillChange]
	public function valid() {
		return null !== key( $this->blocks );
	}

	/**
	 * Returns the count of blocks in the list.
	 *
	 * @since 5.5.0
	 *
	 * @link https://www.php.net/manual/en/countable.count.php
	 *
	 * @return int Block count.
	 */
	#[ReturnTypeWillChange]
	public function count() {
		return count( $this->blocks );
	}
}

Changelog

Version Description
5.5.0 Introduced.